Version 1.1, November 2026.
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Anchors and anchoring

Most of our hammock stands need anchoring, and best practices are much the same for all. Safety requires matching anchor strength to the fall hazard. Never hang higher than you are willing to fall. Worst is a stand on concrete anchored in lawn: hard where you fall, soft where you anchor. Flip both.

Prefer on-site anchors. Our best anchoring tip: don't use the ones we sell you unless you must. A shrub base, boulder, door hinge, picnic table, vehicle, fence post, handrail: these work in all weather, unlike the ground anchor that holds at dusk but dumps you in midnight rain.

Tensa4 can get by with one anchor point, usually found on site: even at Camp Mudflat, the vehicle you came in is your fallback anchor. Monopods for traveling lighter, like Tensa Solo, Psolo (a Tensa4 pole set up as Solo), or Trekking Treez, require two per pole, and their placement needs may force using anchors you pack in. Scout setup sites for natural or man-made anchors and supports as carefully as you would for hammock-spaced trees without a stand. Each on-site anchor you use frees up a packed anchor to double up elsewhere.

Connecting guylines

Guylines are color-coded: black ends attach to the stand, orange ends to anchors. Three ways to connect to anchors:

Orange webbing lark's-headed around the base of a tree trunk
Lark's-head: pass the line through its end loop so it grips and snugs under load. If the black end is already attached, a toggle saves feeding the whole line through: see next frame.
Guyline passed through a car wheel spoke and back through its end loop, a stake inserted as the toggle
Toggle: pass the line around the anchor, push a fold of the line (bight) through its end loop, then insert a toggle such as a spare anchor, tarp stake, found stick. Pull the toggle to release the line, leaving other attachments intact.
Water bottle lark's-headed with orange webbing, set behind a closed door, the line running under it
Stopper (chock): lark's-head a bottle, shoe, stake, or rock behind a gap the line passes but the object can't: a closed door or window, a box spring frame, a crack between boulders, a rock pile on bare granite above timberline.

Ground anchors

Carry a selection of ground anchors suited to the soils you may encounter. Technique matters more than selection.

Tensa Boomstake anchors in 30 and 40cm lengths
Tensa Boomstake: in 30 and 40cm lengths. The 40cm is our most robust choice, but at 125g (4.4oz) weighs twice a Peggy Peg. A rock makes a fine hammer. In hard ground, pound pilot holes for screw anchors with the stake.
Orange Screw ground anchor, auger with case handle
Orange Screw: easiest to use in all but hard ground. Its case doubles as a driving handle and as a toggle for quick guyline attachment and release. At 160g (5.6oz) with case, neither lightest nor slimmest in pack.
Peggy Peg screw-in anchor with 17mm hex driver
Peggy Peg: when lowest weight matters most: 62g (2.2oz). Do not over-torque: brittle when dry, tougher once it absorbs moisture. Needs a 17mm hex driver (sold separately).

Attach at ground level

Sink anchors all the way when the ground allows. If it resists hard, stop: firm ground doesn't need full penetration. Always attach the line at ground level, never at a higher point.

Amsteel soft loop and webbing strap, each spliced into an end loop for a lark's head
Lark's-heading is not just for on-site anchors: it prevents a pullout from flinging a stake into the bushes.
Tensa Boomstake driven through its boom, line larks-headed at the boom and half-hitched around its far end
Tensa Boomstake: line larks-headed onto the stake above the boom, half-hitched around the boom's end.
Orange Screw driven to ground level, webbing cinched to its base, not fully sunk
Screw anchors: line cinched at ground level, never higher, no matter the penetration depth.

Loose ground is bad ground

Loose or soft ground (coarse dry sand, pea gravel, mud, duff) holds anchors least. Suburban lawn is often treacherous, too: just thin sod over loose fill. Feel anchors as you drive them: easy in means easy out. Your feet are the surest fix: walk to firmer ground or the nearest on-site anchor. When you can't move, escalate:

  1. Dig down to firm ground that clumps. If you can move it easily without tools, it's too loose. Refill on leaving (Leave No Trace).
  2. Hit a buried rock or root? Great. Probe with a stake to trace its back edge, and drive in there, so the hidden object takes the pull.
  3. Group two anchors. Drive them at angles, heads close, sharing one line. Or set them apart and bridge them with extra line, connecting the guyline to that bridge in a Y to balance the load.
  4. Last resort: when no anchor holds, obstruct a stopper with a heap of rocks or soil, above ground or buried as deep as necessary.

Setting anchors

Anchors hold better placed farther from the stand, all else equal: site permitting, set them nearly as far out as the guylines reach, leaving enough tail to tension them. A monopod's pole and its two anchors form a triangle, ideally long and symmetrical: anchors equally far out, spread only as wide as the pole needs to keep from toppling sideways. About a body length apart is usually plenty; wider loads each anchor harder.

Screw anchors just twist in. Boomstakes need explaining. Where the bare stake would pull out, the boom helps it resist like a hook. Lay the boom on the ground pointing toward the stand, and drive the stake through its offset holes: seen from the side, boom and stake form a 7, its stem buried. Lark's-head the line onto the stake just above the boom, then half-hitch it around the boom's far end. Watch the video for details.

Boomstake driven through its boom, guyline wrapped
Watch: setting Tensa Boomstakes (YouTube)
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Video · Setting Tensa BoomstakesWatch: the boom laid down, the stake driven through it, and the guyline wrapped

Anchoring monopods

Monopods all work much the same. Where a single Tensa4 foot anchor must resist only about half your body weight, monopod anchors must be firmer.

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Video · Anchoring monopodsWatch: raking the pole and shifting the foot

Use an on-site support for the high end

A suitable tree, rock feature, or vehicle means you need only one pole, and half the ground anchors. Hang the high (foot) end from it and let the pole take the lower head end, leaning it steeply away from the hammock to lower anchor loads.

Foot end strapped high on a Ponderosa, head end on one Trekking Treez pole leaning away from the hammock.

Rake (lean) the pole

Rake is your first and strongest tool. Lean the pole away from the hammock so it carries more of the load itself, easing both guylines and their anchors. But not too far:

  • Too much and the foot slides out from under the load. Dig a divot where the foot rests to keep it from sliding. If the pole sinks deeply, set a flat rock or similar in the divot. At the extreme lean angles that load anchors least, a Tensa Toggle Loop lark's-headed around the foot and staked can keep it from skidding. A foot with a through-hole can also take a stake to stop sinking.
  • Rake lowers the hang point. Need more height? Shorten the suspension rather than straighten the pole.
  • The guylines should meet the pole at about a right angle (90°), never wider: the angle between the pole below the hang point and the guylines running down to the anchors. Set the anchors first and then rake within what the angle allows.

If distant anchors pull out, move them progressively closer. Closer anchors leave more room to rake before that angle reaches 90°, and the added rake is what sheds their load.

Too upright (left): the guyline meets the pole well under 90°. Raked (right): about 90°.

Move the foot off a weak anchor

Where rake (moving the foot toward the hammock) eases both anchors together, moving the foot side to side loads one over the other. Move the foot away from a weak anchor, toward the strong side. An inch or two can be enough. Your weight in the hammock then leans the pole further, loading the strong anchor and relieving the weak one.

The same move evens out line tensions when the site forces a lopsided layout. Shifted far enough, one line goes slack and the strong anchor bears everything: fine for a tree or other solid on-site anchor, rarely for a ground anchor. Each of our guylines is rated for the full hammock load, so you can rely on one if its anchor is up to it: a slack line still steadies the pole while the hammock is empty.

End-on: foot moved toward the strong anchor. Under load the pole leans toward the weak one, and its line goes slack.